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Resources

Guides, calculators and tips to decide with confidence

Everything you can use to run your numbers and get ready to talk to an agent, at no cost.

In short

What can I prepare before talking to an agent?

Have your ZIP code, a list of your doctors and drugs, and your estimated yearly income if you’re looking at a Marketplace plan. Our calculators help you see your Medicare enrollment window, a possible Part B penalty and the real cost of two plans.

· Reviewed by Davey Selva, licensed producing agent (NPN 18969537), Aion Insurance Group Corp

Downloadable guides

Two clear guides, 3 pages each

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PDF · 3 pages
Medicare 2027 guide · PDF

Medicare from A to Z

  • Original Medicare or Medicare Advantage: how to choose
  • What you’ll pay for drugs (Part D) in 2027
  • Key dates and how to avoid penalties
Sent to your email. No cost.
PDF · 3 pages
Obamacare 2027 guide · PDF

Obamacare from A to Z

  • The four plan levels: Bronze, Silver, Gold and Platinum
  • Enrollment dates and special periods
  • Documents to have at hand and common mistakes that cost money
Sent to your email. No cost.

Tools and calculators

Run your numbers before you talk to an agent

Indicative results based on general rules. They don’t replace information from Medicare, the Marketplace or your agent.

Your Medicare initial window

Enter when you were born and see the dates you can enroll when you turn 65.

If you enroll before your birthday month, coverage can start on the 1st of that month; if you enroll in that month or later, it may be delayed up to 3 months. If you were born on the 1st, the rule changes: your agent can verify.

Late enrollment penalty for Part B

Rough estimate: 10% for each full 12 months without Part B when you could have had it.

2026 reference; replace with the current figure.
0%penalty

The penalty is added to your premium for as long as you have Part B. Medicare or Social Security sets the exact amount; there are exceptions (for example, qualifying employer coverage).

Your income vs. the federal poverty level

A starting point to understand what Marketplace (ACA) help you could review with an agent.

0%of the federal level

Uses the 2025 federal poverty guidelines (48 contiguous states: $15,650 for 1 person plus $5,500 for each additional person). Your agent confirms the current table before you decide. Actual help depends on your state, plan and eligibility.

Compare the real cost of two plans

Don’t look only at the premium: add up the worst case (a year with lots of care).

Plan A
Plan B

Simple estimate: it doesn’t include copays or coinsurance beyond the cap. Also compare the provider network and drug list.

Checklist: what to have at hand

Check what you already have. You can print it and bring it to your appointment.

By county

Find your county’s information

Availability changes depending on where you live. Start with your county.

Pick your state on the map

Tap a state and see the information beside it. Then choose your county and a licensed agent explains the plans in your area. At no cost.

AlabamaAlaskaArizonaColoradoFloridaGeorgiaIndianaKansasMaineMassachusettsMinnesotaNew JerseyNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth DakotaTexasWyomingConnecticutMissouriWest VirginiaIllinoisNew MexicoArkansasCaliforniaDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaHawaiiIowaKentuckyMarylandMichiganMississippiMontanaNew HampshireNew YorkOhioOregonTennesseeUtahVirginiaWashingtonWisconsinNebraskaSouth CarolinaIdahoNevadaVermontLouisianaRhode Island
States where we serveAn agent confirms your case

Official U.S. Census county list. We serve in 18 states; an agent confirms your case.

Your state
—

Choose your state and county

Tips

Eight tips to decide with more confidence

01

Check the network before you choose

Confirm your doctors and pharmacy are in the plan’s network. It changes from plan to plan.

02

Look at total cost, not just the premium

Add up premium, deductible, copays and the out-of-pocket max. A cheap plan can get expensive in a bad year.

03

Bring your drug list

Each plan has its own covered-drug list. Check it with your dose and pharmacy.

04

Estimate your income carefully (ACA)

The tax credit is based on the income you report. If you’re off, you may have to pay money back.

05

Mark your deadlines

Putting your enrollment window on the calendar avoids penalties and coverage gaps.

06

Be wary of unsolicited calls

Medicare won’t call you to sell a plan. Never give your Medicare or Social Security number to someone you haven’t verified.

07

Keep a copy of everything

Keep confirmations, chosen plans and dates. They’ll help at renewal and if any question comes up.

08

Review every year

Plans, premiums and networks change. An annual review can save you surprises.

U.S. health news

What matters today, from verified sources

Headlines from federal agencies and nonprofit journalism. They update automatically every day.

Glossary

Insurance without jargon

Twelve terms you will hear when choosing a plan, explained with an example.

Premium

What you pay each month to keep your insurance, whether or not you use care.

ExampleThink of it as a monthly fee: you pay it every month.

Deductible

What you pay yourself before the plan starts to cover certain services.

ExampleIf your deductible is $500, you pay the first $500 of those services.

Copay

A fixed amount you pay for a visit, a service or a prescription.

ExampleA doctor visit with a $20 copay: you pay $20 and the plan pays the rest.

Coinsurance

The percentage of the cost you pay after you meet the deductible.

ExampleWith 20% coinsurance, you pay $20 of every $100 and the plan pays $80.

Out-of-pocket maximum

The yearly cap on what you pay for covered services. Once you reach it, the plan pays 100% of those services.

ExampleIt is your protection against a big bill in a hard year.

Provider network

Doctors, hospitals and pharmacies your plan has agreements with.

ExampleOut of network you may pay more, or the plan may not cover it. Check it before you choose.

Drug formulary

The list of drugs a plan covers and at which cost tier.

ExampleThe same drug can cost different amounts depending on the plan and tier.

Parts A, B, C and D

A is hospital, B is medical care, C is Medicare Advantage and D is prescription drugs.

ExampleOriginal Medicare is A and B; C and D are added or offered by private plans.

Medicare Advantage

An alternative to Original Medicare: a private plan approved by Medicare that often includes drugs and other benefits.

ExampleEach plan has its own network, copays and yearly cap.

Supplement (Medigap)

Private insurance that helps pay what Original Medicare does not, such as deductibles and coinsurance.

ExampleIt is used with Original Medicare, not with an Advantage plan.

Initial enrollment period

A 7-month window around your 65th birthday to enroll in Medicare without penalties.

ExampleIt starts 3 months before the month you turn 65 and ends 3 months after.

Premium help (ACA)

A credit that lowers what you pay each month for a Marketplace plan, based on your income and household.

ExampleAn agent reviews whether you may qualify; nothing is promised in advance.

What almost nobody explains

Questions worth asking

Clear answers to what confuses people most about Medicare and Obamacare.

01

What happens if I don't sign up for Medicare on time?

If you could have had Part B and didn't take it, your premium rises 10% for each full 12 months of delay, for as long as you have Medicare. That's why the 7-month window around your 65th birthday matters.

02

Does Medicare cover everything?

No. Original Medicare doesn't cover most dental, vision or hearing aids, and it has no annual out-of-pocket cap. An Advantage plan or a Supplement can fill those gaps.

03

Can I keep my doctor?

It depends on the plan. With Original Medicare you can see any doctor who accepts Medicare; Advantage and Obamacare plans each have a network. We check with you that your doctors and pharmacy are in network.

04

Why do two people pay different premiums on the same Obamacare plan?

Because the tax credit that lowers your premium depends on income and household size. That's why we estimate your help before you pick a plan.

05

Can a plan turn me down for a condition I already have?

Not Marketplace (ACA) plans: they can't reject you or charge you more for a pre-existing condition.

06

What if I lose my coverage mid-year?

You may have 60 days to enroll in an ACA plan, or a special window in Medicare. Call us soon: the clock starts on the date of the event.

Don’t see your question?Talk to an agent
Cover of the Medicare A to Z guide
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